The 4 Risky Behaviors Most Common Among Youth: A Wake-Up Call for Parents and Society

On this page we describe 4 risky behaviours that most of the youth are involved:


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Adolescence is a pivotal period in human development, characterized by rapid physical, emotional, and social changes. It is a time of exploration and discovery but also a phase in which risky behaviors often manifest. Risk-taking is a normal part of the developmental process; it helps young people build resilience, adaptability, and autonomy. However, certain types of risky behaviors can have detrimental effects on adolescents’ health and well-being. Below are four such behaviors that are particularly concerning.

4 Risky Behaviours that most of the youth are involved

The four most common risky behaviours that the youth are involved in are:

  1. Substance Abuse: Experimentation with alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs exposes young people to risks like addiction, long-term health issues, and even overdose.
  2. Reckless Driving and Road Behavior: Speeding, texting while driving, or driving under the influence puts adolescents at high risk for fatal or serious accidents.
  3. Unprotected Sex and Sexual Experimentation: Engaging in sexual activities without adequate protection puts youth at risk for unplanned pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections.
  4. Social Media Overuse and Online Risk-taking: Excessive time spent on social media and engaging in risky online behaviors like oversharing personal information or cyberbullying presents emotional and psychological dangers.
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1. Substance Abuse

What it is:

Substance abuse, which includes the use of alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs, is particularly prevalent among young people. The trend is alarming given the considerable health risks involved, such as addiction, liver disease, and cognitive impairment.

Why it’s Risky:

The adolescent brain is still developing, making it more susceptible to addiction. Substance abuse can also lead to academic failure, social isolation, and, in extreme cases, overdose or death.

What Can Be Done:

Educational programs in schools, open dialogues within families, and stricter laws around substance availability can help mitigate the risks.

2. Reckless Driving and Road Behavior

What it is:

Whether it’s speeding, texting while driving, or driving under the influence, reckless driving is notably common among adolescents.

Why it’s Risky:

Car accidents are one of the leading causes of death among young people aged 16-24. The risks don’t just involve the driver but also passengers and other road users.

What Can Be Done:

Graduated driver licensing (GDL), increased road safety awareness programs, and parental supervision can go a long way in curbing this behavior.

3. Unprotected Sex and Sexual Experimentation

What it is:

Many young people engage in sexual activities without adequate protection or understanding of the potential consequences, including unplanned pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Why it’s Risky:

Unprotected sex can lead to unwanted pregnancies and STIs, including HIV/AIDS. Emotional complications may also arise from premature engagement in sexual activities.

What Can Be Done:

Comprehensive sexual education, access to contraception, and fostering an environment where young people feel comfortable discussing these issues can make a difference.

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4. Social Media Overuse and Online Risk-taking

What it is:

In a digital age, more and more young people are addicted to social media, and some engage in risky online behaviors like sharing personal information, cyberbullying, or even sexting.

Why it’s Risky:

Social media overuse has been linked to a host of mental health issues like depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem. Online risk-taking can also lead to real-world dangers, such as stalking or identity theft.

What Can Be Done:

Digital literacy programs, parental controls, and mental health services can provide a safety net for young people navigating the online world.

These four risky behaviors pose significant challenges to the well-being of our youth. It’s essential for parents, schools, and communities to be vigilant and proactive in addressing these issues to safeguard the health and future of the younger generation.

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